- Standard horizontal capacity from 200 to 2,500 kg
- Standard vertical capacity 1,500 kg and 2,000 kg
- Graphite or metal hot zone with maximum vacuum from 10⁻² to 10⁻⁵/10⁻⁶ mbar
- Quenching pressure from 2 up to 25 bar
- Quenching gases: N₂, Ar, He, H₂
- Excellent operational features including uniform heating and quenching and ability to harden a wide range of materials and cross-sections
- ConFlap system supporting convection heating
- Optional FineCarb / PreNit LPC and vacuum nitriding LPN equipment
- Computer control system with operator-friendly interface
- AMS 2750 specification readiness
- Wide range of options and accessories, including vertical configuration and multi-zone temperature control
VECTOR – Single-chamber Vacuum Furnace with Gas Cooling
Single-chamber horizontal vacuum furnace with high-pressure gas quenching, designed for a wide range of heat treatment processes with high uniformity, repeatability and low energy and gas consumption.

One furnace, many heat treatments
VECTOR is a single-chamber horizontal vacuum furnace with gas quench that can be used for a wide variety of heat treatment processes and applications. It provides high uniformity in heat-treated parts, high consistency between workloads and high-speed batch processing with low power and process gas consumption. VECTOR furnaces are equipped with a round graphite or metal hot zone and high-pressure gas quench system operating from 2 to 25 bar, using nitrogen, argon, helium or hydrogen as quench gases.
The furnace is suitable for most standard hardening, tempering, annealing, solution heat treating, brazing and sintering processes. With optional SECO/WARWICK technologies such as FineCarb vacuum carburizing and PreNit prenitriding, VECTOR can also perform low-pressure carburizing (LPC) and nitriding (LPN). The SimVac process simulation package is included as standard.
Where VECTOR is used
Heat treatment of tool steels, carburizing steels, HSLA and alloy steels, stainless steels, super alloys, titanium and titanium alloys for industries including aviation, automotive, machine building, tooling, energy, nuclear, electronic metallurgy, commercial heat treatment and specialty applications. Typical processes include annealing, brazing, hardening, low-pressure carburizing and nitriding (LPC & LPN), normalizing, solution heat treating, sintering and tempering.
Capacity, vacuum and quench
Fast cycles at low consumption
Need support with this product?
Share your application and process requirements, and our Thermal Process Solutions team will support you with the suitable product information.
Other Products in Heat Treatment Furnaces
Explore other products available within the same product category and open each page for complete technical details.
VECTOR 3D – Complete Post-Processing Vacuum Furnace
Vacuum furnace system engineered for post-processing of metal 3D-printed parts, including debinding, sintering and heat-treatment operations.
ZeroFlow – Vacuum Nitriding Furnace
Single-chamber vacuum furnace for precision nitriding and nitrocarburizing using ZeroFlow® atmosphere-control technology.
VECTOR HV – Single-Chamber High Vacuum Furnace
High-vacuum single-chamber furnace with gas cooling for advanced aerospace, energy, nuclear and high-performance heat-treatment applications.
VECTOR HPGQ – High-Pressure Gas Quenching Vacuum Furnace
Single-chamber high-vacuum furnace with high-pressure gas quenching (up to 25 bar), designed for distortion-controlled hardening of high-performance alloys and precision components.
VAB Furnaces – Vacuum Aluminum Brazing
Vacuum aluminum brazing furnaces using fluxless technology with magnesium activation, offering clean, repeatable, oxide-free brazing for aluminum heat exchangers and complex assemblies.
VAB Universal Chamber Furnace – Vacuum Aluminum Brazing
Single-chamber vacuum aluminum brazing furnace for clean, fluxless, high-uniformity brazing of diverse aluminum components.
VAB Oil-Removal Furnace – Vacuum Oil Separation System
Vacuum furnace designed to remove oils from stamped or formed aluminum parts prior to flux-free vacuum brazing.
VAB Multi-Chamber – Continuous Vacuum Aluminum Brazing Line
Multi-chamber continuous vacuum aluminum brazing furnace for high-volume, fluxless brazing using magnesium activation.
VAB Line – Vacuum Aluminum Brazing Continuous & Batch Systems
A family of flux-free vacuum aluminum brazing furnaces including multi-chamber continuous lines, batch tray systems, suspended-load systems, and oil-removal furnaces.
VAB Batch Chamber – Vacuum Aluminum Brazing Furnace
Batch-type vacuum aluminum brazing furnace for suspended or tray-loaded components using fluxless magnesium-activated brazing.
UniCase Master – Single-Piece Flow Case Hardening System
A single-piece flow case-hardening system using Low Pressure Carburizing (LPC) and 4D High-Pressure Gas Quenching (HPGQ) for ultra-low distortion heat treatment of gears and precision components.
SUPER IQ – Universal Gas Carburizing & Quenching Furnace
Next-generation carburizing furnace combining the benefits of traditional gas carburizing with vacuum-quality cleanliness and low-distortion quenching.
Pit-LPC – Pit-Type Low Pressure Carburizing Furnace
Vertical pit-type vacuum furnace for low-pressure carburizing (LPC) of large, heavy or long components.
Ion Vapor Deposition (IVD) Coating Furnaces
A vacuum-based aluminum coating technology providing corrosion-resistant, conductive, and uniform metallic coatings for aerospace, defense, and high-performance industrial components.
Graphite Purification Furnaces
High-temperature furnaces for purifying graphite using reactive gases under controlled conditions.
CVI (Chemical Vapor Infiltration) Furnaces
Furnaces enabling CVI saturation of porous carbon structures with carbon from the gas phase.
CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) Furnaces
Furnaces designed for controlled material coating deposition via gas-phase chemical reactions.
CaseMaster Evolution – T/D (Double & Triple Chamber Vacuum Furnace)
High-efficiency double- and triple-chamber vacuum furnaces designed for low-pressure carburizing (LPC) and oil or gas quenching, providing high throughput, excellent uniformity, and low operating cost.
CaseMaster Evolution – T (Triple-Chamber Vacuum Furnace)
Triple-chamber vacuum furnace designed for high-volume low-pressure carburizing (LPC) and oil or gas quenching with continuous, ultra-high-productivity workflow.
4D Quench® / UniCase Master – Single-Piece Flow Vacuum Quenching System
A vacuum system for single-piece nitrogen quenching with distortion control, offering an alternative to press quenching with high repeatability and clean processing.
